Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke stabilizer aka uwe

N'ime injinia na-egwupụta mmanụ, ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi bụ ihe dị mkpa na-agbada ala, onye isi ọrụ ya bụ iji hụ na ọnọdụ ziri ezi nke casing dị na olulu mmiri, gbochie kọntaktị n'etiti mkpuchi na mgbidi olulu mmiri, ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke iyi na nkwụsị. The casing stabilizer na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa n'ịkwalite arụmọrụ mkpọ ala na ichekwa iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe site na nhazi ya na ụkpụrụ ọrụ ya pụrụ iche.

1. Structure nke aka uwe stabilizer

A na-ejikarị ígwè dị ike eme ihe nkwụnye aka uwe ma nwee njirimara nke ịdị ike na ịdịte aka. Nhazi ya na-agụnyekarị aru stabilizer, efere mmiri, na ihe njikọ. The stabilizer ahụ bụ isi akụkụ nke stabilizer, nke nwere ụfọdụ ike na isi ike na ike iguzogide ule nke mgbagwoju n'okpuru ala gburugburu. Efere mmiri na-arụ ọrụ nkwado na nguzobe, a na-ekesakwa ha n'otu n'otu n'okirikiri ahụ nke etiti, na-eme mgbanwe na aka uwe nke dayameta dị iche iche site na nrụrụ na-agbanwe. A na-eji ihe eji ejikọta ihe eji eme ihe na-ejikọta stabilizer na casing, na-eme ka ihe nkwụnye ahụ nwee ike ịdaba n'ime olulu mmiri ahụ yana ihe mkpuchi n'oge a na-egwupụta ihe.

2. Arụ ọrụ ụkpụrụ nke ogwe aka centralizer

Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke stabilizer nke aka uwe na-adabere na ụkpụrụ n'ibu na njirimara nke gburugburu ebe obibi. Mgbe a na-etinye casing n'ime olulu mmiri ahụ, n'ihi adịghị mma nke olulu mmiri na mgbagwoju anya nke nhazi ahụ, aka uwe ahụ nwere ike ịbanye na mgbidi olulu mmiri, na-akpata nsogbu dị ka iyi na nkwụsị. Iji zere nsogbu ndị a, ọ dị mkpa iji wụnye stabilizer na casing.

Onye nkwụsi ike na-eme mgbanwe na dayameta mgbanwe nke casing site na nrụrụ na-agbanwe nke efere mmiri ya ma na-akwado aka uwe na etiti etiti nke olulu mmiri. N'oge usoro mkpọpu ihe, ka a na-agbada casing na-aga n'ihu, ihe nkwụnye ahụ na-emegharịkwa ya. Mgbe aka uwe ahụ na-ezute mbelata nke ọma ma ọ bụ nhazi mgbanwe, efere mmiri nke stabilizer ga-enweta nrụrụ mkpakọ ka ọ gbanwee maka mgbanwe na dayameta aka aka, ebe ọ na-emepụta ike nkwado na-atụgharị aka na-agbanye aka uwe ahụ n'etiti etiti olulu mmiri ahụ ma nọgide na-eguzosi ike.

3, Ngwa na uru nke ogwe aka centralizers

A na-eji stabilizer nke aka uwe n'ọtụtụ ebe na injinia na-egwupụta mmanụ, ọkachasị dabara maka nhazi siri ike na

Ịgbapụta olulu mmiri miri emi. Site n'iji ihe nkwụsi ike, enwere ike ibelata ihe ize ndụ nke iyi uwe na jamming nke ọma, enwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ nke mkpọ mmiri, yana ọnụ ahịa mkpọpu nwere ike belata. N'otu oge ahụ, stabilizer nwekwara ike chebe iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke casing, gbasaa ndụ ọrụ nke aka uwe, ma nye nkwado siri ike maka mmanụ na gas na-esote.

A na-egosipụtakarị uru nke etiti etiti aka uwe na akụkụ ndị a: nke mbụ, ọ nwere njirimara nke nhazi dị mfe na ntinye dị mfe, nke nwere ike ime mgbanwe dị iche iche na diameters na ụdị uwe aka. Nke abuo, centralizer nwere ezigbo elasticity ma na-eyi nguzogide, nke nwere ike imeghari na ule nke mgbagwoju anya gburugburu ala; N'ikpeazụ, stabilizer nwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ nke mkpọ mmiri ma chebe iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe, na-enye nkwado siri ike maka nchekwa, arụmọrụ, na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi nke injinia mkpọpu mmanụ.